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Illusion - Is Seeing Really Believing?
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Illusion - Is Seeing Really Believing (1998)(Marshall Media)[Mac-PC].iso
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ILLUSION
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SROCK_TX.CXT
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00063_Text_res28at.txt
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1996-12-31
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The visual angle that the
moon forms at the eye remains
essentially the same regardless
of its location, but our
perception of its size varies.
The taking-into-account
theory could explain this
illusion if distance cues cause
us to see the moon as farther
away at the horizon than when
it is high in the sky. We would
then perceive its size to be
greater at the horizon because,
according to EmmertΓÇÖs law,
perceived size is directly
proportional to perceived
distance.
Do we perceive the distance
to the moon to be greater at the
horizon? When seen over the
terrain, the moon seems to be
located roughly at the distance
of the horizon. Therefore it
must look as large as an object
on the ground at the horizon
whose visual angle equals that
of the moon. The terrain
provides information about
distance so that, over a
relatively flat landscape, the
horizon may appear to be very
far away indeed, and
consequently the moon appears
very large. Contrary to
widespread belief, the moon
illusion does not require
comparison of the moon with
familiar objects on the ground,
such as houses or trees. The
illusion is quite compelling on
the ocean or a desert.